Vishnevsky Institute of Demography
of NRU HSE (IDEM)

¹ 1095 - 1096
November 25 - December 8 2025

ISSN 1726-2887

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Contents of Demoscope Weekly issue

¹ 1097 - 1098

Demographic barometer

  • World Urbanization Trends According to 2025 UN Estimates (Part 1)
    • UN presents results of latest revision of global urbanization prospects, obtained using new approach to defining urban areas and populations.
    • Calculations taking into account the degree of urbanization show a higher number of urban residents.
    • The share of residents in cities and other urban areas exceeds 80% of the world's population; the share of the urban population by national criteria is only approaching 58%.
    • The fastest-growing population is in cities
    • The pace of urbanization is gradually slowing

Q&A

  • Who’s boss in the family?
  • Attitudes toward abortion
  • Kazan overtakes St. Petersburg in ranking of best cities for a career
  • Most Russians identify as Orthodox
  • A record number of young women want to leave the United States

In the vastness of Russia

  • The number of large families in Russia has grown by almost 9% since the beginning of the year
  • Deputies have equated heroine mothers with Heroes of Labor
  • LDPR proposes reducing work week for one parent of a large family
  • Public Chamber proposes introducing maternity capital of 1 million rubles for third child
  • More than 30 Russian regions have restricted abortions
  • State Duma Deputy Nina Ostanina criticizes term "inducement to abortion"
  • State Duma establishes pensions for children born 300 days after the death of their father
  • The demographic crisis directly affects the Russian Orthodox Church, says Patriarch Kirill
  • Demographic competence center created in Omsk Region
  • Demographic council created in Orenburg Region
  • AI system for automatically coding ICD diagnoses has been created
  • Expert Klimenko: Russia has seen a decline in alcohol consumption over the past 15 years
  • Russia stops publishing data on cancer mortality
  • In Russia, the mortality rate for patients with circulatory diseases has decreased by 33%
  • Doctor Mokrysheva estimates the number of Russians with diabetes
  • Freelance expert at Ministry of Health assesses data on increase in the number of HIV patients
  • Russia has developed the world's first rapid test for diagnosing hepatitis C
  • Putin signs law on targeted training and practice for doctors in the compulsory medical insurance system
  • Russian Federation's Federal Pension Fund announces the number of pensioners in Russia
  • Putin approves road safety strategy for 2030-2036
  • The first 12 immigration checkpoints have opened at Russian airports
  • Poverty rate in Russia reaches 30-year low

World News

  • Japan begins to combat population decline
  • Tokyo switches to four-day work week to boost fertility
  • Ukraine's population has decreased by 10 million in 11 years
  • WHO records decline in tuberculosis cases globally for the first time since 2020
  • Lancet: Ultra-processed foods harm almost every human organ
  • WHO: 25% of primary school-aged children in Europe are overweight
  • WHO proposes solving the healthcare shortage problem by implementing AI
  • Kazakhstan approves law banning LGBT propaganda
  • WHO: America has lost its status as a region free of endemic measles
  • Poland demands complete exemption from "Migration Pact"
  • Britain's Home Office says illegal migration is tearing country apart
  • European Commission bans issuance of new multiple-entry visas to Russian citizens

The newspapers write about…

  • Kommersant on the Indian workforce
  • Rossiyskaya Gazeta on expanding the list of grounds for dismissal of migrants
  • Kommersant on the ban on migrant taxi drivers
  • Kommersant on the scale of Russia's repatriation potential
  • RBK on the ban on deportation of foreigners participating in special operations
  • Kommersant on the system of organized migrant recruitment
  • Kommersant on the decline in the number of foreign visits to Russia
  • RBK on health conditions as a reason for US visa denial
  • Vedomosti on language requirements in immigration policy
  • Esli byt’ tochnym on teaching children in their native language
  • Esli byt’ tochnym on the popularity of vocational schools
  • Kommersant on mandatory work for graduates of medical and vocational schools
  • Kommersant on road accident victims
  • Kommersant on the impact of alcohol consumption on careers
  • Vedomosti on alcohol consumption in Russia's regions
  • Nezavisimaya Gazeta on the decline in pensioners' living standards
  • Izvestia on the decline in the number of pensioners
  • Vedomosti on the decline in the number of researchers in the last decade
  • Kommersant on the proposal to donate "excess" embryos to the state
  • Kommersant on the Smolensk region's readiness to ban abortions in private clinics
  • Kommersant on the decline in tuberculosis worldwide

Read books and magazines

  • International migration outlook 2025
  • Changes in the social structure of Russian and Chinese societies over the past 20 years
  • Global status report on neurology
  • Demographic situation in Georgia 2024
  • Monitoring quality of life indicators in the Commonwealth of Independent States countries 2021-2024
  • Through the pages of the journals Problemy sotsialnoy gigieny, zdravookhraneniya i istorii meditsiny (Problems of Social Hygiene, Healthcare, and the History of Medicine) and Vestnik MGU. Seriya 18. Sotsiologiya i politologiya (Vestnik of Moscow State University. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science)
  • Contents of the journal Genus

Profession: researcher

  • Second Demographic Readings in Memory of A.G. Vishnevsky “Theory of demographic transition and the future of the population of Russia and the world”
  • Happy birthday to Ekaterina Mikhailovna Shcherbakova!

Student Page

  • Student expedition of the Faculty of Social Sciences "Population Migration in Peripheral Northern Settlements (using the Murmansk Region as an example)" (August 16-30, 2025) – a collective diary

 
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ISSN 1726-2887