| 
               
                | 
 |   
                | Понравилась статья? Поделитесь с друзьями: |   
                |  |   
                | 
 |   
                | 
  
 
 |   
                |  |  | 
               
                | 
 | TRENDS IN MATERNAL MORTALITY: 1990 TO 2013 Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, The World Bank 
                    and the United Nations Population Division WHO, 2014, 68 pages |  http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/112682/2/9789241507226_eng.pdf Одной из целей развития тысячелетия (ЦРТ) является сокращение 
              коэффициентов материнской смертности на три четверти за период с 
              1990 по 2015 год. В рамках достижения этой цели ВОЗ, ЮНИСЕФ, ЮНФПА, 
              Всемирный банк и Отдел Народонаселения ООН регулярно публикуют и 
              обновляют оценки уровня материнской смертности в мире и его регионах. 
              Данная публикация включают новые данные, которые не были отражены 
              в последнем комплекте глобальных оценок 2012 года, а также улучшенные 
              методы оценки случаев родов и всех случаев смерти женщин.  Подробнее о этом отчете смотри http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2014/0599/reprod01.php Contents AcknowledgementsAbbreviations
 Executive summary
 1 Introduction 2 Measuring maternal mortality 2.1 Concepts and definitions2.2 Coding of maternal deaths
 Measures of maternal mortality
 2.3 Approaches for measuring maternal mortality
 3 Methodology for the 1990-2013 estimates of maternal 
              mortality 3.1 Sources of country data used for the 1990-2013 estimates3.2 Methods used to estimate maternal mortality ratio in 1990-2013 
              according to data source
 Estimation of maternal mortality ratio from Group 1 civil registration 
              data (Group A)
 Estimation of maternal mortality ratio using a statistical model 
              (Groups B and C)
 Multi-level regression model
 Uncertainty of estimate
 3.3 Computation of adult lifetime risk of maternal mortality
 3.4 Global and regional estimates
 3.5 Methodological updates
 4 Results 4.1 M aternal mortality estimates for 20134.2 T rends in maternal mortality from 1990 to 2013
 4.3 C omparison with previous maternal mortality estimates
 5 Progress towards Millennium Development Goal References TABLES Table 1. Sources of maternal mortality data used in generating 
              the 2013 maternal mortality ratio estimatesTable 2. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal deaths 
              per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and lifetime 
              risk, by United Nations MDG region, 2013
 Table 3. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal deaths 
              per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths and maternal 
              deaths attributed to HIV/AIDS, by United Nations MDG region, 2013
 Table 4. Comparison of 1990 and 2013 maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births) and number of maternal 
              deaths, by United Nations MDG regions
 ANNEXES Annex 1. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal deaths 
              per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, lifetime risk 
              and percentage of AIDS-related indirect maternal deaths, 2013Annex 2. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), 1990-2013, by country
 Annex 3. Countries with 40% or more decrease in the maternal mortality 
              ratio (maternal deaths per 100 000 live births) from 1990 to 2013
 APPENDICES Appendix 1. Adjustment factor to account for misclassification 
              of maternal deaths in civil registration, literature review of reports 
              and articlesAppendix 2. Sixty-seven countries with civil registration data characterized 
              as complete, with good attribution of cause of death
 Appendix 3. Ninety-six countries with incomplete civil registration 
              and/or other types of maternal mortality data
 Appendix 4. Twenty countries with no national data on maternal mortality
 Appendix 5. Estimation of maternal deaths due to HIV
 Appendix 6. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births), 1990-2013, by United Nations 
              Millennium Development Goal region (indicated in bold) and other 
              grouping
 Appendix 7. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and 
              lifetime risk by WHO region, 2013
 Appendix 8. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births), 1990-2013, by WHO region
 Appendix 9. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and 
              lifetime risk by UNICEF region, 2013
 Appendix 10. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births), by UNICEF region
 Appendix 11. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and 
              lifetime risk by UNFPA region, 2013
 Appendix 12. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births) 1990-2013, by UNFPA region
 Appendix 13. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and 
              lifetime risk by The World Bank region and income group, 2013
 Appendix 14. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births), 1990-2013, by The World 
              Bank region and income group
 Appendix 15. Estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, maternal 
              deaths per 100 000 live births), number of maternal deaths, and 
              lifetime risk by UNPD region, 2013
 Appendix 16. Trends in estimates of maternal mortality ratio (MMR, 
              maternal deaths per 100 000 live births), 1990-2013, by UNPD region
 Appendix 17. Summary of country consultations
 
  
              
             |