3. Rate of natural increase (per thousand). 1950-2008
Russian
Country
|
Year
|
1950
|
1960
|
1970
|
1975
|
1980
|
1985
|
1990
|
1995
|
2000
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
Australia
|
13.7
|
13.8
|
11.6
|
9.0
|
7.9
|
8.2
|
8.4
|
7.3
|
6.4
|
6.4
|
6.2
|
6.0
|
5.9
|
Austria
|
3.2
|
5.2
|
1.8
|
-0.3
|
-0.2
|
-0.3
|
1.0
|
0.9
|
0.2
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.2
|
0.0
|
Belarus
|
14.9
|
17.8
|
8.6
|
7.1
|
6.1
|
6.0
|
3.2
|
-3.2
|
-4.1
|
-5.3
|
-4.3
|
-3.0
|
-3.0
|
Belgium
|
4.4
|
4.6
|
2.4
|
0.0
|
1.1
|
0.3
|
2.0
|
1.1
|
1.0
|
1.4
|
1.9
|
1.0
|
2.0
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
23.6
|
23.8
|
14.3
|
13.4
|
10.9
|
10.1
|
8.4
|
0.0
|
2.4
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Bulgaria
|
15.0
|
9.7
|
7.3
|
6.3
|
3.4
|
1.3
|
-0.4
|
-5.1
|
-5.1
|
-5.4
|
-5.1
|
-5.0
|
-5.0
|
Canada
|
18.1
|
18.9
|
10.2
|
7.8
|
8.1
|
7.5
|
7.3
|
5.6
|
3.6
|
3.3
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
4.0
|
Croatia
|
12.6
|
8.4
|
3.8
|
4.7
|
3.9
|
2.3
|
0.7
|
-0.1
|
-1.4
|
-2.1
|
-2.0
|
-2.0
|
-3.0
|
Czech republic
|
7.9
|
3.7
|
2.5
|
6.7
|
1.8
|
0.4
|
0.1
|
-2.1
|
-1.8
|
-0.6
|
0.1
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
Denmark
|
9.5
|
7.1
|
4.6
|
4.2
|
0.3
|
-0.9
|
0.5
|
1.3
|
1.7
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
Estonia
|
4.1
|
6.1
|
4.7
|
3.4
|
2.7
|
2.8
|
1.8
|
-5.1
|
-3.9
|
-2.2
|
-1.8
|
-1.2
|
-1.0
|
Finland
|
14.4
|
9.6
|
4.4
|
4.6
|
3.9
|
3.0
|
3.1
|
2.7
|
1.4
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
1.8
|
2.0
|
France
|
7.9
|
6.5
|
6.1
|
3.5
|
4.7
|
3.9
|
4.2
|
3.4
|
4.1
|
4.1
|
4.6
|
4.0
|
5.0
|
Germany
|
5.0
|
5.3
|
0.9
|
-2.6
|
-1.1
|
-1.5
|
-0.2
|
-1.5
|
-0.9
|
-1.8
|
-1.8
|
-2.0
|
-2.0
|
Greece
|
12.9
|
11.6
|
8.1
|
6.9
|
6.3
|
2.4
|
0.8
|
0.1
|
-0.2
|
0.2
|
0.6
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
Hungary
|
9.5
|
4.5
|
3.1
|
6.0
|
0.3
|
-1.6
|
-1.9
|
-3.2
|
-3.7
|
-3.8
|
-3.2
|
-3.0
|
-3.0
|
Ireland
|
8.6
|
9.9
|
10.4
|
10.7
|
11.9
|
8.2
|
6.2
|
4.6
|
6.1
|
7.9
|
8.7
|
8.0
|
10.0
|
Italy
|
9.8
|
8.8
|
7.2
|
5.2
|
1.7
|
0.7
|
0.6
|
-0.5
|
-0.3
|
-0.6
|
0.3
|
1.0
|
-1.0
|
Japan
|
17.2
|
9.6
|
11.9
|
10.8
|
7.4
|
5.6
|
3.3
|
2.2
|
1.8
|
-0.2
|
0.1
|
-0.2
|
0.0
|
Korea. South
|
20.2
|
26.6
|
20.7
|
16.8
|
16.7
|
10.1
|
9.9
|
10.7
|
8.3
|
4.0
|
3.9
|
3.7
|
3.4
|
Latvia
|
4.5
|
6.7
|
3.3
|
1.9
|
1.4
|
2.2
|
1.2
|
-7.0
|
-5.0
|
-4.9
|
-4.8
|
-4.3
|
-4.0
|
Lithuania
|
11.6
|
14.7
|
8.7
|
6.2
|
4.7
|
5.4
|
4.6
|
-1.1
|
-1.4
|
-3.9
|
-4.0
|
-4.0
|
-4.0
|
Macedonia
|
22.8
|
21.6
|
15.6
|
15.3
|
13.9
|
12.1
|
11.0
|
8.0
|
5.9
|
2.1
|
2.0
|
1.8
|
1.5
|
Moldova
|
27.7
|
22.8
|
12.0
|
11.3
|
9.7
|
10.6
|
8.0
|
0.8
|
-1.1
|
-1.9
|
-1.5
|
-1.4
|
-1.0
|
Netherlands
|
15.2
|
13.2
|
9.9
|
4.7
|
4.7
|
3.8
|
4.6
|
3.5
|
4.2
|
3.2
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
New Zealand
|
16.4
|
17.7
|
13.2
|
10.2
|
7.6
|
7.4
|
10.0
|
8.1
|
7.8
|
7.4
|
7.3
|
7.0
|
8.0
|
Norway
|
10.0
|
8.2
|
6.7
|
4.1
|
2.4
|
1.6
|
3.5
|
3.5
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
3.7
|
4.0
|
3.0
|
Poland
|
19.1
|
15.0
|
8.5
|
10.2
|
9.6
|
8.0
|
4.1
|
1.2
|
0.3
|
-0.1
|
0.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Portugal
|
12.2
|
13.4
|
10.1
|
9.0
|
6.5
|
3.3
|
1.3
|
0.3
|
1.4
|
0.2
|
0.3
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Romania
|
13.8
|
10.4
|
11.5
|
10.4
|
7.5
|
4.9
|
2.9
|
-1.5
|
-0.9
|
-1.9
|
-1.8
|
-1.7
|
-2.0
|
Russia
|
16.8
|
15.8
|
5.9
|
5.9
|
4.9
|
5.3
|
2.3
|
-5.8
|
-6.6
|
-5.9
|
-4.8
|
-3.3
|
-2.6
|
Serbia and Montenegro
|
16.4
|
11.8
|
8.5
|
9.6
|
8.6
|
6.8
|
5.5
|
3.1
|
0.7
|
-4.6
|
-4.3
|
-4.7
|
-4.0
|
Slovakia
|
16.0
|
14.2
|
8.4
|
11.1
|
8.9
|
7.3
|
4.8
|
1.6
|
0.4
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Slovenia
|
10.2
|
8.0
|
5.8
|
6.4
|
5.8
|
3.1
|
1.9
|
0.0
|
-0.2
|
-0.3
|
0.4
|
0.6
|
1.0
|
Spain
|
9.3
|
12.9
|
11.1
|
10.4
|
7.5
|
3.7
|
1.8
|
0.4
|
0.9
|
0.8
|
2.5
|
3.0
|
2.0
|
Sweden
|
6.5
|
3.6
|
3.7
|
1.9
|
0.6
|
0.5
|
3.4
|
1.1
|
-0.3
|
1.1
|
1.6
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
Switzerland
|
8.0
|
7.9
|
6.8
|
3.6
|
2.3
|
2.3
|
3.0
|
2.7
|
2.2
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
Ukraine
|
14.3
|
13.6
|
6.4
|
5.1
|
3.5
|
2.9
|
0.5
|
-5.8
|
-7.6
|
-7.6
|
-6.4
|
-6.2
|
-6.0
|
United Kingdom
|
4.6
|
6.0
|
4.5
|
0.6
|
1.7
|
1.4
|
2.7
|
1.5
|
1.2
|
2.3
|
2.9
|
3.2
|
4.0
|
USA
|
13.9
|
14.2
|
8.9
|
5.8
|
7.1
|
7.0
|
8.1
|
5.8
|
5.9
|
5.7
|
6.2
|
6.0
|
6.0
|
Основные источники:
- United Nations - Demographic Yearbook, Historical supplement.
New York, 1999
- Recent demographic developments in Europe 2005, Council of
Europe. Strasbourg, Council of Europe Publishing, 2006
- INED. Population
in figures
- Демографический ежегодник России. Статистический сборник.
Москва, Госкомстат, 2001 (Demographic yearbook of Russia)
- Japan
in Figures 2005
- Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Statistics Canada
- Statistics New Zealand
- Statistik Austria
- Korea National Statistical
Office
- European
population trends in 2002
- World population prospects. The 2000 revision. Volume I: Comprehensive
Tables. New York, United Nations, 2001
- Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention
- International
Data Base (IDB)
- Ministry of Health, Labour
and Welfare
- United Nations Children's
Fund
- Народонаселение стран мира. Справочник под редакцией Б.Ц.Урланиса.
Москва. Статистика. 1978. World population. Reference book.
Ed. B.Urlanis. Moscow. 1978
- Народонаселение стран мира. Справочник под редакцией Б.Ц.Урланиса.
В.А.Борисова. Москва. Финансы и статистика. 1984. World population.
Reference book. Eds. B.Urlanis. V.Borisov. Moscow. 1984
- Demoscope
Weekly. Eurasian Demographic Barometer
- Population Reference Bureau.
World Population Data Sheet
- Statistical Abstract of the
United States
- Demoscope Weekly. Annex. 40 industriaaly developed countries of the world. Crude birth rate
- Demoscope Weekly. Annex. 40 industriaaly
developed countries of the world. Crude death rate
as well as calculations by Demoscope.
See also detailed dynamics of the indicator in Excel
file.
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