|
7. Total fertility rate, 1950-2001
Русский
|
Country
|
Year
|
|
1950
|
1955
|
1960
|
1965
|
1970
|
1975
|
1980
|
1985
|
1990
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
|
Australia
|
3.05
|
3.30
|
3.45
|
2.98
|
2.86
|
2.15
|
1.89
|
1.89
|
1.91
|
1.83
|
1.80
|
1.78
|
1.76
|
1.75
|
1.75
|
1.73
|
|
Austria
|
2.09
|
2.29
|
2.69
|
2.71
|
2.29
|
1.83
|
1.65
|
1.47
|
1.45
|
1.40
|
1.42
|
1.37
|
1.34
|
1.32
|
1.34
|
1.31
|
|
Belarus
|
|
|
2.80
|
2.27
|
2.30
|
2.20
|
2.04
|
2.08
|
1.90
|
1.38
|
1.31
|
1.23
|
1.26
|
1.29
|
1.31
|
1.27
|
|
Belgium
|
2.34
|
2.40
|
2.56
|
2.62
|
2.25
|
1.74
|
1.68
|
1.51
|
1.62
|
1.55
|
1.59
|
1.60
|
1.59
|
1.61
|
1.66
|
1.50
|
|
Bulgaria
|
2.94
|
2.41
|
2.30
|
2.09
|
2.17
|
2.22
|
2.05
|
1.98
|
1.82
|
1.23
|
1.23
|
1.09
|
1.11
|
1.23
|
1.26
|
1.24
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
|
|
3.95
|
3.50
|
2.71
|
2.38
|
1.93
|
1.89
|
1.71
|
1.25
|
1.54
|
1.82
|
1.78
|
1.75
|
1.71
|
1.30
|
|
United Kingdom
|
2.19
|
2.50
|
2.72
|
2.86
|
2.43
|
1.81
|
1.89
|
1.79
|
1.83
|
1.71
|
1.73
|
1.72
|
1.71
|
1.68
|
1.65
|
1.63
|
|
Hungary
|
2.60
|
2.80
|
2.02
|
1.82
|
1.98
|
2.35
|
1.91
|
1.85
|
1.87
|
1.57
|
1.46
|
1.38
|
1.33
|
1.29
|
1.32
|
1.31
|
|
Germany
|
2.10
|
2.18
|
2.37
|
2.50
|
2.03
|
1.48
|
1.56
|
1.37
|
1.45
|
1.25
|
1.32
|
1.37
|
1.36
|
1.36
|
1.38
|
1.42
|
|
Greece
|
2.27
|
2.25
|
2.22
|
2.25
|
2.40
|
2.32
|
2.22
|
1.67
|
1.39
|
1.32
|
1.30
|
1.31
|
1.29
|
1.28
|
1.29
|
1.30
|
|
Denmark
|
2.57
|
2.58
|
2.57
|
2.61
|
1.95
|
1.92
|
1.55
|
1.45
|
1.67
|
1.80
|
1.75
|
1.75
|
1.72
|
1.73
|
1.77
|
1.74
|
|
Ireland
|
3.36
|
3.66
|
3.76
|
4.03
|
3.87
|
3.43
|
3.24
|
2.48
|
2.11
|
1.84
|
1.88
|
1.93
|
1.93
|
1.88
|
1.89
|
1.97
|
|
Spain
|
2.48
|
2.58
|
2.86
|
2.94
|
2.88
|
2.79
|
2.20
|
1.64
|
1.36
|
1.18
|
1.17
|
1.18
|
1.16
|
1.20
|
1.24
|
1.26
|
|
Italy
|
2.50
|
2.33
|
2.41
|
2.66
|
2.43
|
2.21
|
1.64
|
1.42
|
1.33
|
1.20
|
1.19
|
1.20
|
1.21
|
1.22
|
1.24
|
1.20
|
|
Canada
|
3.44
|
3.82
|
3.90
|
3.16
|
2.34
|
1.87
|
1.67
|
1.61
|
1.71
|
1.64
|
1.62
|
1.55
|
1.60
|
1.52
|
1.60
|
1.60
|
|
Latvia
|
|
|
1.94
|
1.74
|
2.02
|
1.96
|
1.90
|
2.09
|
2.01
|
1.26
|
1.16
|
1.11
|
1.10
|
1.18
|
1.24
|
1.21
|
|
Lithuania
|
|
|
2.59
|
2.21
|
2.39
|
2.18
|
1.99
|
2.09
|
2.02
|
1.49
|
1.43
|
1.39
|
1.36
|
1.35
|
1.33
|
1.30
|
|
Macedonia
|
|
|
4.11
|
3.71
|
2.98
|
2.71
|
2.47
|
2.31
|
2.06
|
2.13
|
2.06
|
1.93
|
1.90
|
1.76
|
1.88
|
1.73
|
|
Moldova
|
|
|
|
2.68
|
2.56
|
2.52
|
2.41
|
2.75
|
2.39
|
1.74
|
1.59
|
1.65
|
1.67
|
1.39
|
1.30
|
1.26
|
|
Netherlands
|
3.10
|
3.04
|
3.12
|
3.04
|
2.57
|
1.66
|
1.60
|
1.51
|
1.62
|
1.53
|
1.53
|
1.56
|
1.63
|
1.65
|
1.72
|
1.71
|
|
New Zealand
|
3.54
|
3.94
|
4.19
|
3.54
|
3.16
|
2.37
|
2.03
|
1.93
|
2.18
|
1.98
|
1.96
|
1.96
|
1.96
|
1.97
|
1.98
|
1.97
|
|
Norway
|
2.60
|
2.83
|
2.91
|
2.95
|
2.50
|
1.98
|
1.72
|
1.68
|
1.93
|
1.87
|
1.89
|
1.86
|
1.81
|
1.84
|
1.85
|
1.78
|
|
Poland
|
3.71
|
3.61
|
2.98
|
2.69
|
2.26
|
2.26
|
2.26
|
2.32
|
2.05
|
1.62
|
1.59
|
1.52
|
1.44
|
1.37
|
1.34
|
1.29
|
|
Portugal
|
3.13
|
3.09
|
3.16
|
3.15
|
3.01
|
2.75
|
2.25
|
1.72
|
1.57
|
1.40
|
1.43
|
1.46
|
1.47
|
1.50
|
1.55
|
1.46
|
|
Republic of Korea
|
5.15
|
6.04
|
5.37
|
4.49
|
4.53
|
3.47
|
2.83
|
1.67
|
1.59
|
1.65
|
1.58
|
1.54
|
1.47
|
1.42
|
1.47
|
1.30
|
|
Russia
|
2.89
|
2.83
|
2.56
|
2.12
|
2.00
|
1.97
|
1.86
|
2.05
|
1.89
|
1.34
|
1.28
|
1.23
|
1.24
|
1.17
|
1.21
|
1.25
|
|
Romania
|
3.14
|
3.07
|
2.34
|
1.94
|
2.89
|
2.60
|
2.43
|
2.32
|
1.84
|
1.34
|
1.30
|
1.32
|
1.32
|
1.30
|
1.31
|
1.24
|
|
Slovakia
|
3.58
|
3.47
|
3.04
|
2.80
|
2.41
|
2.53
|
2.31
|
2.26
|
2.09
|
1.52
|
1.47
|
1.43
|
1.38
|
1.33
|
1.29
|
1.20
|
|
Slovenia
|
|
|
2.18
|
2.46
|
2.12
|
2.17
|
2.10
|
1.71
|
1.46
|
1.29
|
1.28
|
1.25
|
1.23
|
1.21
|
1.26
|
1.21
|
|
USA
|
3.09
|
3.57
|
3.65
|
2.91
|
2.48
|
1.77
|
1.84
|
1.84
|
2.08
|
2.02
|
2.04
|
2.04
|
2.06
|
2.08
|
2.13
|
2.00
|
|
Ukraine
|
|
|
2.23
|
1.99
|
2.09
|
2.02
|
1.95
|
2.02
|
1.89
|
1.38
|
1.31
|
1.25
|
1.19
|
1.10
|
1.20
|
1.10
|
|
Finland
|
3.16
|
2.93
|
2.72
|
2.48
|
1.83
|
1.68
|
1.63
|
1.64
|
1.78
|
1.81
|
1.76
|
1.75
|
1.70
|
1.74
|
1.73
|
1.73
|
|
France
|
2.93
|
2.67
|
2.73
|
2.84
|
2.47
|
1.93
|
1.95
|
1.81
|
1.78
|
1.71
|
1.73
|
1.73
|
1.76
|
1.79
|
1.89
|
1.90
|
|
Croatia
|
2.93
|
2.56
|
2.20
|
2.21
|
1.83
|
1.92
|
1.92
|
1.81
|
1.67
|
1.48
|
1.67
|
1.69
|
1.45
|
1.38
|
1.39
|
1.38
|
|
Czech republic
|
|
2.58
|
2.12
|
2.18
|
1.90
|
2.40
|
2.10
|
1.96
|
1.90
|
1.28
|
1.18
|
1.17
|
1.16
|
1.13
|
1.14
|
1.14
|
|
Switzerland
|
2.40
|
2.30
|
2.44
|
2.61
|
2.10
|
1.61
|
1.55
|
1.52
|
1.58
|
1.48
|
1.50
|
1.48
|
1.47
|
1.48
|
1.50
|
1.41
|
|
Sweden
|
2.22
|
2.24
|
2.20
|
2.42
|
1.92
|
1.77
|
1.68
|
1.74
|
2.13
|
1.73
|
1.60
|
1.52
|
1.50
|
1.50
|
1.54
|
1.57
|
|
Estonia
|
|
|
1.96
|
1.93
|
2.16
|
2.04
|
2.02
|
2.12
|
2.04
|
1.32
|
1.30
|
1.24
|
1.21
|
1.28
|
1.39
|
1.34
|
|
Yugoslavia
|
3.69
|
2.89
|
2.60
|
2.53
|
2.30
|
2.33
|
2.29
|
2.22
|
2.09
|
1.89
|
1.84
|
1.75
|
1.71
|
1.64
|
1.66
|
1.60
|
|
Japan
|
3.65
|
2.37
|
1.98
|
2.14
|
2.14
|
1.91
|
1.75
|
1.76
|
1.54
|
1.42
|
1.43
|
1.39
|
1.38
|
1.40
|
1.41
|
1.40
|
Sources:
- Демографический ежегодник России. Статистический сборник. Москва.
Госкомстат. 2002. (Demographic yearbook of Russia. Moscow. Goskomstat).
- Народонаселение стран мира. Справочник под редакцией Б.Ц.Урланиса.
Москва. Статистика. 1978. (World population. Ed. Boris Urlanis.
Moscow. Statistica).
- Е.М.
Андреев. Л.Е. Дарский. Т.Л. Харькова. Демографическая история
России: 1927-1957 (E.Andreev. L.Darsky. T.Kharkova. Demographic
History of Russia).
- Jean-Paul Sardon. Évolutions récentes de la démographie
des pays développés. Population, N 55 (4-5),
2000, 729-764.
- Jean-Paul Sardon. Évolution démographique récente
des pays développés. Population-F, N 57 (1),
2002, 123-170.
- Recent demographic developments in Europe. 2001, Council of
Europe. Strasbourg, Council of Europe Publishing, 2001.
- Recent
demographic developments in Europe. 2002, Council of Europe. Strasbourg,
Council of Europe Publishing, 2002
- Statistics New Zealand
- Australian Bureau of Statistics
- INED. Base de données.
La conjoncture des pays développés en chiffres
- 2001
Statistical Abstract of the United States
- Korea National Statistical Office
- US Census
Bureau. International data base
- World Health Organization
Statistical Information System (WHOSIS)
- National
Institute of population and social security research
See also detailed dynamics of the indicator
for the last 52 years in EXCEL file and a
graph.
Version of the page
app4007e.php: 1.2. Last updated: Nov 10,
2003.
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